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Book with One Author
Spacing Citations
/ Avoiding Plagiarism
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MLA
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Format:
Author Last, First. Title. Location of
Publisher: Publisher, Year of Publication. Print.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. Electric Rhetoric:
Classical Rhetoric, Oralism, and a
New Literacy.
Cambridge: MIT, 1999. Print.
Sample In-Text Reference:
(Welch 119)
For more information, see pages 148-152 in
the MLA Handbook, 7th edition.
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APA
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Format:
Author Last, First Initial. (Year of Publication). Title.
Location of Publisher:
Publisher.
Sample Citation:
Welch, K.E. (1999). Electric rhetoric:
Classical rhetoric, oralism, and a
new literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press.
Sample In-Text Reference:
(Welch, 1999, p. 119)
For more information, see pages 202-203 in
the APA Publication Manual, 6th ed.
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Chicago
(Notes)
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Format:
B: Author Last, First. Title. Location of
Publisher: Publisher, Year of Pub.
N: Note Number. Author First Last, Title (Location of Publisher:
Publisher, Year), page number used.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. Electric Rhetoric:
Classical Rhetoric, Oralism, and a
New Literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999.
Sample Note:
12. Kathleen E. Welch, Electric Rhetoric: Classical Rhetoric,
Oralism, and a New Literacy (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999), 147.
For more information, see page 649 in the
Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed.
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Chicago
(Author-Date)
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Format:
Author Last, First. Year of Pub. Title.
Location of Publisher: Publisher.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. 1999. Electric
rhetoric: Classical rhetoric, oralism,
and a new literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press.
Sample In-Text Reference:
(Welch 1999, 45)
For more information, see page 649 in the
Chicago Manual of Style, 15th ed.
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ASA
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Format:
Author Last, First. Year of Pub. Title.
Location of Publisher: Publisher.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. 1999. Electric
Rhetoric: Classical Rhetoric, Oralism,
and a New Literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press.
Sample In-Text Reference:
(Welch 1999: 114)
For more information, see pages 47-48 in the ASA Style Guide, 3rd edition.
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Turabian
(Notes) |
Format:
B: Author Last, First. Title. Location of
Publisher: Publisher, Year of Pub.
N:
Note number. Author First Last, Title (Location of Publisher:
Publisher,
Year of Pub.), pages cited.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. Electric Rhetoric:
Classical Rhetoric, Oralism and a
New Literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999.
Sample Note:
43. Kathleen E. Welch, Electric Rhetoric: Classical
Rhetoric, Oralism
and a New Literacy (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999), 143.
For more information, see pages 162-163 in
the Turabian Manual, 7th edition.
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Turabian
(Author-Date) |
Format:
Author Last, First. Year of Pub. Title.
Location of Publisher: Publisher.
Sample Citation:
Welch, Kathleen E. 1999. Electric
rhetoric: Classical rhetoric, oralism and a
new literacy.
Cambridge: MIT Press.
Sample In-Text Reference:
(Welch 1999, 113)
For more information see pages 229-230 in
the Turabian Manual, 7th ed.
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Spacing Citations
Each citation style has specific rules for indentation and spacing within
entries. The
first line of each citation should start at the left margin and subsequent lines subsequent lines
should be indented. Use the following guidelines when preparing your list
of resources:
- MLA: double-space the Works Cited page
- APA: double-space the References page
- Chicago: double-space the Bibliography page
- ASA: double-space the References page
- Turabian: single-space within each entry and double-space between entries
on the Works Cited page
Your list of citations should always be organized alphabetically. For more
detailed information on formatting your essay and creating citations, refer to
the published citation style
guides.
Avoiding Plagiarism
Writers cite their sources for a number of different reasons. However,
there is not a single good reason for the improper use or faulty citation of
research sources. Visit the Citing
Sources Menu Page for information on avoiding plagiarism..
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